Research
04/12/24
Research
Quantitative:
- data that is easily quantified and therefore easy to analyse and measure
- answers tend to be short and limited
- questions seek out closed responses
- e.g. closed questions, surveys and page traffic
Qualitative:
- data that is difficult and therefore takes longer to analyse
- answers are more detailed and better in quality
- questions are open ended
- e.g. observations, open questions, case studies and focus group (bringing a small group of people together to find out views and opinions on a certain topic)
Two Types of Research:
primary - collecting new data through direct contact with people through interviews, focus groups and surveys
secondary - relies on existing data and information published on the internet, magazines or other reliable sources
Market and Audience Research:
Market research is an effort to gather information about target markets and audiences
It is a very important part of any media company’s business strategy. Market research helps them identify and analyse the needs of the market, the market size and the competition. It also allows them to understand the target audience: what they expect and desire.
The research is both qualitative techniques such as focus groups and in-depth interviews, as well as quantitative techniques such as customer surveys, and the analysis of secondary data.
Primary Research methods:
Focus Groups
- Advantages: You are able to speak directly to the target audience. Able to understand what the target audience wants. You can share prototypes, visualization diagrams, wireframes
- Disadvantages: People might feel under pressure to change or follow opinions. Can be expensive!
- Advantages: Quantitative AND qualitative feedback. Data is more accurate and reliable as it’s from the target audience.
- Disadvantages: Unreliable data as people rush through answers
- Advantages: Can get a range of different responses, cost effective
- Disadvantages: People may lie to rush through, it can provide limited quantitative data
Secondary Research Methods:
Internet
- Advantages: easily accessible, wide range of data available
- Disadvantages: It is not 100% reliable, conflicting data
Books
- Advantages: credited author makes data more reliable
- Disadvantages: very time consuming
Newspapers
- Advantages: easily accessible,
- Disadvantages: very biased data
Market and Audience Research
Market research is an effort to gather information about target markets and audiences
It is a very important part of any media company’s business strategy. Market research helps them identify and analyse the needs of the market, the market size and the competition. It also allows them to understand the target audience: what they expect and desire.
The research is both qualitative techniques such as focus groups and in-depth interviews, as well as quantitative techniques such as customer surveys, and the analysis of secondary data.
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